At today’s auction of Certificate of deposits, Bank of Jamaica received 193 bids amounting to $18.33 billion for $12 billion in 30 days CDs of which 159 bids were successful at an average rate of 6.65 percent, down from 6.75 percent last week and just shy of the Overnight rate of 6.50 percent.
Today’s auction resulted in the total outstanding amount for the 30-day CDs of $131 billion, an increase from last week of $126 billion.
BOJ CD rate drops to 6.65%
The JSE bottomed & heading up
Sell in May and go away is an adage for many investors. It may sound glib, but it is based on years of solid experience, so investors should not take it lightly. Stocks do not move straight up and discount potential earnings fully in one big move, they do so over time.
At the close of September, the Junior Market closed 180 points or 4.9 percent higher and the All Jamaica index (AJI) is 6,990 points 2 percent higher than the August close and up over July. This is noteworthy as it conforms to the tradition in the local market with July being the start of the stock market year after the sell-off from May to June. This year the Junior Market bottomed in late August, with the AJI bottoming out in the first week in September although it seems to have hit a bottom in late August.
This year, investors are seeing lower inflation, a sharp cut in BOJ CD rates and more recently a cut in the BOJ overnight rate.
The rationale for the Sell in May and go away theory is that by the middle of May, the full year’s results and those for the majority of the first quarter are almost entirely released, resulting in investors positioning to have more or to sell. After mid-May, there is not much more price moving information is expected until late July when new developments start to come out or are expected. The lesson, it is best to buy stocks between May and late July but sell before the middle of May to get some of the best prices before the summer sets in.
Latest CD rate matches BOJ’s ON rate
Last week, the Bank of Jamaica received 251 bids amounting to $49.31 billion for an offer of certificate of deposits (CDs) amounting to $45 billion resulting in 220 successful bids.
The auction ended with an average yield of 6.75 percent, down from 6.80 percent at the previous auction held the prior week. The rate last week was similar to the overnight rate and may be an indication that BOJ will cut the overnight rate from 6.75 percent when they meet on Monday.
The total outstanding amount for the 30-day CDs on the settlement date of 27 September 2024, will be J$126 billion up from $122 billion the week before.
Rates on CDs have fallen dramatically from just under 12 percent in March this year as inflation has subsided sharply as well.
Rollicking start for Jamaica Stock Exchange
Trading got off to a positive start on Friday, with the Main Index gaining 3,934.31 points to trade at 313,760.51, within the first thirty minutes of opening, the Junior Market Index added 58.13 points to 3,825.94 and the All Jamaican Composite Index jumped 5,245.95 to 358,759.75.
Since the early start, indices have pulled back a few points. Major movements were enjoyed by Cargo Handlers with a rise of 19 cents, Dolphin Cove is up 41 cents, Honey Bun gained 33 cents and Main Event lost 71 cents in the Junior Market. The lead movers in the Main Market include Berger Paints up 90 cents, Eppley with a rise of 34 cents, Guardian Holdings up by $2.69, Key Insurance rose 24 cents followed by Kingston Properties up by 25 cents, Margaritaville gained 93 cents followed by NCB Group up 99 cents and Scotia Group traded up 45 cents and JMMB Group fell $1.28.
Second monthly decline for Jamaica’s tourism
The best short term indicator of the health of Jamaica’s tourism sector can be gleaned from data released by Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacifico, operators of Jamaica’s two major airports showing a 9.4 percent drop to 424,600 passengers coming and going out of the island in August this year, from 468,600 handled in August 2023. The fall in August is far less than the near 14 percent decline in July.
At the same time, Kingston’s Norman Manley Airport, handled 1.8 percent more passengers in August this year, with 199,500 passing through the airport up from 196,100 in August 2023.
For the first eight months of the year, the Montego Bay Airport saw total passenger movements decline 0.8 percent to 3,610,300 in 2024 from 3,639,100 in the first eight months of 2023, while total passenger movements fell by 1.6 percent. Kingston’s Norman Manley International Airport had handled 1,189,300 passengers down from 1,208,100 in the first eight months of 2023.
The decline in arrivals will affect various linkage industries negatively with less business. These include farming, with products such as eggs, pork, chickens, vegetables, fruits, juices and liquor. Also affected are attractions such as Dolphin Cove, Dunns River Falls, ground transportation, water, electricity, workers’ wages and gratuities. This means less money will be spent in the communities impacted by tourism, while Government will collect less taxes from the sector.
More decline for interest rates
The auction of the latest Certificate of Deposit offering by the country’s central bank, saw 382 bids amounting to $53.35 billion chasing after the $33 billion offered by Bank of Jamaica of which 235 bids succeeded, resulting in an average yield of 6.93 percent, down from 7.03 percent last week.
At the end of the week, the country’s central bank will hold short term CDS of $120 billion, consistent with the holdings in recent weeks.
Murders drop 17% in Jamaica
The pace at which murders in Jamaica are now being committed is progressing at an accelerated lower rate of 17 percent for the year to date, compared to the similar period in 2023 and a reduction of 16 percent at the end of August and 14.5 percent to July 6, according to data released by the Jamaica Constabulary Force up to the end of the first week of September.
The report shows the period with 163 fewer murders than for the similar period in 2023 when 969 persons lost lives at the hands of criminals, resulting in 806 murders being recorded to date, holding the trend of less than 1,200 for the year.
Scotia Group hikes dividend
Scotia Group increases dividend payment by 12.5 percent to 45 cents per share, to be paid in October. The payment brings to $1.65 the amount paid per share for the year to date amounting to a total of $5.134 billion.
The group increased the dividend payment to 40 cents in October last year, from 35 cents in July 2023. The increase is in line with profit for the nine months to July. Based on historical trends, the increase is consistent with payments of 45 cents per quarter until July 2025 with a likely increase in the October payment. That would put the dividend yield at more than 4 percent at $1.80 per annum.
Scotia reported earnings per share of $1.75 for the July quarter and $4.50 for the nine months to July, the dividends represent a pay out ratio of 28 percent versus 27 percent for 2023.